UPDATE, June 5, 2009:
A
Victoria Times-Colonist editorial raises several key questions
about the sewer plans and says the government should not rush into
the project.
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The Bainbridge Island sewage spill, estimated at 140,000 gallons, was blamed on a break in a 32-year-old pipe buried in the beach and subject to saltwater corrosion.

Kitsap Sun photo by Tristan Baurick
While Bainbridge Island cleaned up its sewage today, the city of Victoria — which has been dumping raw sewage into the Strait of Juan de Fuca for decades — took steps to clean up its mess as well. Regional officials took action on a plan to build a series of four sewage-treatment plants at a cost of $1.2 billion. Progress, yes, but work is still years away. More about that in a moment.
Damage to the environment in and around Bainbridge Island’s Eagle Harbor is expected to be temporary, according to Larry Altose, spokesman for the Washington Department of Ecology, who was quoted in a Kitsap Sun story by Tristan Baurick.
“As awful as a sewer release sounds, the impact of this size of spill is short-term,” Altose said, noting that sunlight and other organisms will quickly kill or eat most of the sewage contaminants within days.
Ecology could fine the city up to $10,000 a day for the spill. The city’s response and track record with maintenance can be considered.
“We can fine, but that’s not the point,” Altose said. “The point is to have lessons learned and have the proper steps for prevention.”
One lesson that everyone has been learning over the past few years is that sewer lines buried in the beach are trouble. We all know why they were installed there in the first place — because it is cheaper to build in the beach than to clear a route through trees and across ravines in the uplands.
Sewer lines in the beach are a problem that many cities must face, and they should be inspecting buried pipes on a regular schedule. We’ll see what Ecology’s investigation turns up with respect to Bainbridge Island’s maintenance.
Meanwhile, Bremerton and Poulsbo also face issues with worn-out pipes, and we don’t yet know what the solution will be. Bremerton, if you recall, has proposed a boardwalk that can support a vacuum truck to maintain the pipe after it is replaced in the beach (Water Ways, Sept. 22, 2008). That design is under scrutiny by the Army Corps of Engineers and other state and federal agencies.
As for Victoria, city officials maintained for years that they
should be allowed to discharge raw sewage into the Strait of Juan
de Fuca, because the swift waters dilute the pollution. Three years
ago, the Minister of Environment for British Columbia said that was
no longer acceptable and that treatment systems would be required
for the municipalities of Colwood, Esquimalt, Langford, Oak Bay,
Saanich, Victoria and View Royal, all under the Capital Regional
District.

Of the 14 politicians who sit on a sewage planning committee, 11 voted today to proceed on the massive project, estimated to cost $1.2 billion, according to a report from Rob Shaw of the Victoria Times Colonist. Nobody can say that the action comes easy.
The vote endorses a plan for treatment plants in Saanich East, Esquimalt, Victoria and the West Shore. The regional district must decide on exact locations, the type of “secondary treatment” plant to build and how to divided up the cost, which has stymied the political leaders. Plants would be turned on by 2016, under the plan.
“Show me the money or we’re not going anywhere else,” said Saanich Councilor Wayne Hunter in Shaw’s story. “I won’t support anything in the future if I don’t see a greater commitment coming from the pockets of the feds.”
“We’re not allowed to deal with the real question,” added Oak Bay Councilor John Herbert. “We’re being told what to do. My preference would be to tell the province, ‘No we’re not going to do this, and if you want to waste the taxpayers money go ahead.’ However, I assume no one has that level of courage, and so we must carry on.”
For more about sewage treatment, check out the video (below) from the Capital Regional District or visit the CRD’s Web site called “Wastewater Treatment Made Clear.”
Georgia Strait Alliance, an environmental group, also offers a good deal of information about the history and future of the project.
Why are private homeowners with septics heavily penalized for potentially failing septic systems while municipalities are let off the hook for thousands or millions of gallons of raw sewage dumped directly into marine waters? DOE fines a private company $101,000 for a 50,000 gallon waste water spill (http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/localnews/2009291177_apwatankcollapsefine.html)and may do nothing for a 140,000 gallon dump by a municipality. If marine waters readily handle the 140,000 gallon dump, why is the same not true for the possible seepage from septics? I’m all for improving both septics and sewers but find the lack consistency frustrating.
Andrea,
I can’t speak for any government agency, and you may have some specific examples in mind, but I have never heard of the Kitsap County Health District or the Department of Ecology penalizing anyone for a failing septic system. Typically, they just ask you to fix it.
I suppose the story could get more complicated if the homeowner refuses to act. But everyone should be aware that Kitsap and several other counties offer low-interest loans to help fund septic repairs. See Shorebank Enterprise Cascadia.
As for the article you cite, Industrial Plating Corp. was alleged to have mishandled hazardous waste, which is a more serious type of pollution.
UPDATE, June 5, 2009:
A Victoria Times-Colonist editorial raises several key questions about the sewer plans and says the government should not rush into the project.
There is little evidence that Victoria needs any additional, land-based sewage treatment, when our current marine treatment works adequately. This push for more treatment has been instigated by a combination of political pressure (federal and provincial), as well as economic (tourism businesses fearing American misunderstanding). The reality is that even our regional government, who are charged with managing this move to a useless sewage mega-scheme, still do frequent, detailed monitoring of our marine receiving environment near the two long ocean outfalls – and continue to confirm that there are no problems. For more facts, go to our website for Responsible Sewage Treatment Victoria: http://www.rstv.ca
I can’t believe we let this much damage happen to our environment.