PART II: Why Kitsap May See
Colder Winters Ahead
…and Why Kitsap May Not.

This is a pretty typical forecast: it may be cold this winter,
and it may not. Either way, I’m right! (And wrong!)
But seriously, there are some clues that hint at a very
interesting fall and winter season around here. Personally, I’m not
seeing an exlusively “cold” winter per se, but I believe there will
be moments this winter that will impress even the biggest of
weather enthusiasts.
Today I’d like to talk a little bit about the PDO, or the
Pacific Decadal Oscillation. “The Pacific Deca-whaaa??” It’s OK…I
can’t even say it right. But the PDO plays a big part in our
weather around here, especially in the wintertime. The definition
of the PDO is, put in my own words, an El Nino-like pattern that
changes in variability every 20-30 years in the North Pacific
Ocean. Don’t confuse the word “El Nino-like” with “being
exclusively like El Nino”. You know how we go from La Nina to El
Nino and vice versa every few years? The PDO works like that. It
goes through warm and cool phases, except it is centered in the
North Pacific (see image at the top of this post) and
affects us directly.
“So why should I care?” Well you should care! The bolded 4 words
above tell you why. Now let me show you a graph from 1900-2007 that
displays the PDO trends:

Look closely at the above graph. I know it’s a bit blurry, but
you should be able to make out the general trend. Notice from about
1945 to 1979 or so the big jagged period of prologned blue blobs.
That signifies a roughly 30 year period of a negative phase of the
PDO. During that time, the Northwest experienced some of the
harshest, snowiest and coldest winters on record. We can use 1950
and 1968 as examples.
Then from about 1980 to about 2004 we entered a strong positive
phase of the PDO. This resulted in warmer winters, some of which
were VERY warm. Take 1998 for example or 2002. While the rest of
the country may have been cold during these years, we were
“baking”.
Now here’s my point: look at roughly 2005-2008 on the graph.
Notice something a little eerie? The 2008 PDO, which is when this
graph cut off, was the lowest since about 1950, and current trends
continue the negative, or -PDO, reading. Now, from the 1945-1979
period there were definite “warm” episodes mixed in between the
cold phase, but these warm anaomlies were not severe or nearly
strong enough to blast the -PDO out of the water (pun!)
This is why I feel the Pacific Northwest may be in for some
pretty rough, cold and stormy winters ahead. Weather does indeed
happen in cycles, and it appears it is restarting a cycle from 60
years ago. If that’s true, we could experience active winters until
the 2030s. Right now this is pretty much speculation, but I’m just
sayin’, as the good Eagle Scout I am: Be Prepared!
BUT, we must remember, this year is an El Nino year and while
2006 and 1968 were both FANTASTIC winters despite the El Nino, we
are certainly due for a warmer than normal winter. We’ll shall
see!
Any thoughts on this subject? I know for a fact there are
several people out there that know more about the PDO than I do. So
speak up! 🙂
Have a fantastic day,
Matthew Leach
Forecasting Kitsap
Questions? Comments? E-mail me at forecastingkitsap@live.com