It’s looking like seven ferries won’t be re-powered as
envisioned.
Washington State Ferries had planned
to replace the Hyak’s 48-year-old diesel generators and
diesel propulsion motors with hybrid diesel-electric generators.
Director Lynne Griffth told the Transportation Commission last week
that it “ended up being too costly.”
Spokeswoman Hadley Romero said Wednesday that WSF has asked to
redirect funds from the Hyak hybrid project to the Olympic Class
(144-car) program, vessel maintenance and preservation. No
decision will be known until after the legislative session.
The Hyak, built in 1967, was primarily a standby vessel, so didn’t
get generator and motor upgrades when the other three Super-class
boats did during the 1990s and early 2000s. The Hyak engines run at
full power all the time, even when at the dock. The hybrids
would’ve had changeable speeds and could have been partially
powered by batteries. The conversion would’ve saved 20 percent of
the 1.34 million gallons of fuel the Hyak burns each year. The $22
million
conversion was scheduled to take place from next October to May
2016.
Three new 144-car ferries will retire the three old Evergreen Class
boats in the next few years. Next to go after that would probably
be the Hyak.
The state still might convert
six Issaquah-class ferries to liquid natural gas, but it’s not
seeming as likely. LNG fuel costs less and produces less pollution.
The retrofits would pay for themselves long before the boats
retired. The Coast Guard has reviewed WSF’s safety, navigation and
security risk assessment. Then it will issue a letter of approval
and WSF can receive proposals for conversion.
I’ve heard some in the fleet would rather design and build LNG
boats from
scratch, and Griffith seemed to echo those sentiments.
“I’m not opposed to the conversion, but I think long-term its going
to be a better solution for us and it gives us a little bit more
time for the industry to mature,” she said.
Vigor Shipyards is building three 144-car ferries and at some point
will get a fourth of the same kind. After that, the state can
switch tio LNG-powered vessels.